9789394871342 : Revolution And Counter-Revolution In Ancient IndiaIn Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Ancient India, Dr. B.R. Ambedkar presents a sweeping and insightful historical analysis of social and religious dynamics in ancient Indian society. This work examines the ideological and power struggles that shaped India's history, focusing on the conflicts between Buddhism and Brahmanism. The book highlights how this conflict influenced India's cultural and religious landscape, ultimately leading to the decline of Buddhism in the land of its birth.Ambedkar explores how Buddhism brought revolutionary social changes that challenged the caste hierarchy and promoted values of equality, compassion and rationalism, in contrast to the caste-based system upheld by Brahmanism.
9789355711809 : Who Were The Shudras?Who Were the Shudras?Is a book about the history of the Shudra (lowest) varna of the Indian caste system written in 1946 by Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar. The book is dedicated to Jyotirao Phule and intends to break the myth about Shudras being an untouchable caste in India.Ambedkar cites the Indian scriptures like The Vedas and Mahabharata among others to argue that Shudras were in fact Aryan kings who fell to a substandard caste after a long-drawn conflict with the Brahmans. Ambedkar also discusses the Aryan race theory and does not agree on the Indo-Aryan migration that has often been considered canon in the history of the race.
