Unit No.Content 1.Introduction to Programming Basics of Computers : Overview of computer systems, hardware, and software. Introduction to Programming Languages : Types of programming languages, language translators (compilers, interpreters). Flowcharts and Algorithms : Basics of creating flowcharts and writing algorithms for problem-solving. (Chapter - 1) 2.Basics of C Programming Structure of a Program : Basic syntax, semantics and structure of C/Python programs. Data Types and Variables : Primitive data types, variables and constants. Operators : Arithmetic, relational, logical, bitwise and assignment operators. (Chapter - 2) 3.Control Structures Conditional Statements : if, if-else, nested if-else, switch-case. Loops : for, while, do-while loops. Break and Continue Statements : Usage in loop control. (Chapter - 3) 4.Functions and Modular Programming Defining Functions : Syntax, return types, and parameter passing. Library Functions : Standard library functions and header files (for C). Recursion : Basic concepts and examples. (Chapter - 5) 5.Arrays and Strings Arrays : One-dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays, array operations. Strings : String handling functions, basic string operations. (Chapter - 4) 6.Pointers Pointers : Basics of pointers, pointer arithmetic, pointers and arrays, pointers to functions (for C). (Chapter - 6) 7.Structures and Unions Structures : Defining and using structures, array of structures, pointer to structures. Unions : Basics and usage. (Chapter - 7) 8.File Handling File Operations : Opening, closing, reading, writing files. File Pointers ... See more
Unit No.Content 1.Introduction to Programming Basics of Computers : Overview of computer systems, hardware, and software. Introduction to Programming Languages : Types of programming languages, language translators (compilers, interpreters). Flowcharts and Algorithms : Basics of creating flowcharts and writing algorithms for problem-solving. (Chapter - 1) 2.Basics of C Programming Structure of a Program : Basic syntax, semantics and structure of C/Python programs. Data Types and Variables : Primitive data types, variables and constants. Operators : Arithmetic, relational, logical, bitwise and assignment operators. (Chapter - 2) 3.Control Structures Conditional Statements : if, if-else, nested if-else, switch-case. Loops : for, while, do-while loops. Break and Continue Statements : Usage in loop control. (Chapter - 3) 4.Functions and Modular Programming Defining Functions : Syntax, return types, and parameter passing. Library Functions : Standard library functions and header files (for C). Recursion : Basic concepts and examples. (Chapter - 5) 5.Arrays and Strings Arrays : One-dimensional and multi-dimensional arrays, array operations. Strings : String handling functions, basic string operations. (Chapter - 4) 6.Pointers Pointers : Basics of pointers, pointer arithmetic, pointers and arrays, pointers to functions (for C). (Chapter - 6) 7.Structures and Unions Structures : Defining and using structures, array of structures, pointer to structures. Unions : Basics and usage. (Chapter - 7) 8.File Handling File Operations : Opening, closing, reading, writing files. File Pointers : File pointers and basic file operations (for C). (Chapter - 8) 9.Dynamic Memory Allocation Memory Allocation : malloc, calloc, realloc and free functions. Usage and examples. (Chapter - 9) 10.Debugging and Testing Debugging Techniques : Common debugging practices, use of debugging tools. Testing : Writing test cases, unit testing. (Chap
